Greenlanders are set to vote in their parliamentary election on Tuesday, a decision that could carry significant geopolitical implications. While independence from Denmark isn’t directly on the ballot, the outcome may indicate how Greenland’s path toward autonomy could unfold and reflect reactions to comments previously made by Donald Trump.
Earlier this year, Trump expressed interest in potentially acquiring Greenland, citing its strategic importance. While most Greenlanders support independence, they strongly oppose any notion of becoming part of the United States. No candidate in this election has campaigned in favor of aligning with the U.S., but the opposition Naleraq party has proposed an approach that may indirectly address Trump’s ambitions.
Qupanuk Olsen, a rising figure within the Naleraq party known for her social media presence, emphasized Greenland’s need to expand partnerships beyond Denmark to strengthen its independence. Without directly addressing Trump’s remarks, Olsen expressed her desire to build stronger ties with Inuit communities in Canada and Alaska.
Greenland, which gained self-rule in 1979 while Denmark retained control over defense and foreign policy, has seen growing calls for complete independence. The Naleraq party believes this can be achieved by expanding Greenland’s fishing industry and establishing security agreements with countries like the United States — ensuring U.S. military operations on the island continue in exchange for security guarantees, without Greenland becoming U.S. territory.
Though it’s unclear if this strategy would satisfy Trump’s interests, the Arctic island’s vast reserves of rare earth minerals and untapped oil and gas potential may have drawn his attention. Trump recently stated that the U.S. is prepared to invest billions in Greenland’s economy and create new jobs, adding that if Greenlanders chose to align with the U.S., they would be welcomed.
Despite Trump’s remarks, a recent poll showed that roughly 85% of Greenlanders oppose the idea of joining the United States. Prime Minister Mute Egede, a strong advocate for independence and vocal opponent of Trump’s ambitions, leads the Inuit Ataqatigiit party, which is expected to gain more seats in the upcoming election.
Egede reaffirmed Greenland’s right to self-determination, emphasizing that the U.S. will continue to support Greenland’s security while respecting its independence.
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